Relationship between Financial Development and Earnings Management: A Comparison of Developed and Developing Countries

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Volume 3 Issue 1 2022

Author(s):

Musarrat Karamat
Balochistan University of IT, Engineering and Management Sciences
musarrat.ali@buitms.edu.pk

Adil Arshad
Balochistan University of IT, Engineering and Management Sciences
adilarshadmehal@gmail.com

Aisha Javaid
Balochistan University of IT, Engineering and Management Sciences
aisha.javaid@buitms.edu.pk

Abstract This research investigates the impact of financial development on earnings management in an international setting. It is expected that with high financial development in any country, the monitoring and scrutiny of accounting figures increase leading to greater enforcement and compliance of rules and regulation. Consequently, the markets get sophisticated to protect the investor and stakeholders’ interest in the country. Previous studies indicate that there is a decrease in both real and accrual-based earnings management as financial development increases; however, other studies contend that only accrual-based earnings management decreases. We hypothesize that financial development has an inverse relationship with earnings management. To explore this phenomenon, we take cross-country evidence from two countries: one from developed and the other from developing countries. Our results showed that as financial development of a country increases, its AEM decreases and REM increases.
Keywords Financial development, earnings management, accrual-based earnings management, real earnings management.
Year 2022
Volume 3
Issue 1
Type Research paper, manuscript, article
Recognized by Higher Education Commission of Pakistan, HEC
Category "Y"
Journal Name ILMA Journal of Social Sciences & Economics
Publisher Name ILMA University
Jel Classification -
DOI http://dx.doi.org/
ISSN no (E, Electronic) 2790-5896
ISSN no (P, Print) 2709-2232
Country Pakistan
City Karachi
Institution Type University
Journal Type Open Access
Manuscript Processing Blind Peer Reviewed
Format PDF
Paper Link http://ijsse.ilmauniversity.edu.pk/arc/Vol3/pdf/4pdf
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